Bawomataluo Village in Nias on its way to UNESCO World Heritage Site recognition.
Source: Antara Foto/Septianda Perdana
Bawomataluo Village in South Nias Regency, Nias Islands, is advancing toward global recognition. The North Sumatra Provincial Government has formally proposed this traditional village as part of the UNESCO World Heritage list.
"We are currently processing Bawomataluo Village to become a UNESCO heritage site. Socialization has been conducted in Nias, and we will proceed with compiling Bawomataluo’s dossier (documentation)," stated Yuda Pratiwi Setiawan during a press conference in Medan on Wednesday.
Megalithic Traces on the Hilltop
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Bawomataluo, meaning "Sun Hill," is not merely metaphorical. Perched approximately 324 meters above sea level, the village showcases a traditional settlement meticulously arranged across hilly contours.
At its heart stands Omo Sebua, a royal traditional house over two centuries old. Its robust wooden structure bears witness to the enduring local civilization that persists today.
Nearby, the Fahombo tradition—stone jumping—thrives as a symbol of maturity and courage.
Young Generations continue leaping over two-meter stone stacks, a ritual embodying cultural identity and a magnet for tourists.
"This village also maintains the authentic stone-jumping tradition, Fahombo, which remains a unique attraction for visitors to North Sumatra," she emphasized.
From Tentative List to Global Recognition
Bawomataluo is no stranger to UNESCO’s radar. Since 2009, it has been on the tentative list—an initial gateway to World Heritage status.
Now, the process intensifies. Following local community outreach, authorities are preparing the dossier documentation and conducting preliminary assessments, mandatory steps before full nomination.
"The North Sumatra Provincial Government is committed to securing international recognition for this Tourist Destination in the Nias Islands," asserted Yuda.
"Per UNESCO procedure, these stages are prerequisites before formal nomination," she added.
Preserving Heritage, Embracing the Future
Beyond Tourism, Bawomataluo reflects harmony among humans, culture, and nature—evident in its village layout, social life, and sustainable cultural practices.
This initiative aligns with North Sumatra’s dedication to conserving Cultural Heritage sites.
